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目的探讨小切口手术治疗小儿疝气的临床疗效。方法选择2013年1月—2014年2月来湖口县城山卫生院治疗的68例小儿疝气患儿,随机分为对照组和观察组,各34例。对照组采用传统手术治疗,观察组采用小切口手术治疗,比较两组患儿的临床疗效及并发症发生情况。结果观察组的手术时间、住院时间短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,切口长度小于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小切口手术治疗小儿疝气的临床疗效显著,具有手术创伤小、疼痛轻、术后恢复快、并发症少等优点。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of small incision in the treatment of pediatric hernia. Methods From January 2013 to February 2014, 68 children with hernia admitted to Chengshan Hospital of Hukou County were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 34 cases in each group. The control group was treated by traditional surgery, and the observation group was treated by small incision. The clinical efficacy and complications of the two groups were compared. Results The operation time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group. The blood loss in the observation group was less than that in the control group. The incision length was smaller than that in the control group. The complication rate was lower in the observation group (P <0.05). Conclusion Small incision surgery for hernia in children with significant clinical efficacy, with less trauma, pain, quick recovery, fewer complications and so on.