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数学新课标指出:数学教学应该注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,教学应激发学生的学习兴趣。因此,我国基础教育课程改革提倡引导学生质疑、调查、探究,促进学生在教师指导下主动地富有个性地学习。小学生的特点是:有求知欲望,但学习不刻苦,听课时间不能持久、爱动、精力不够集中。数学教学应注重培养学生的学习主动性,那么,在教学中如何培养学生的学习主动性呢?一、营造和谐氛围,调动学习积极性
The new mathematics standard points out that mathematics teaching should focus on cultivating students ’self-learning awareness and habits, and teaching should stimulate students’ interest in learning. Therefore, the reform of basic education curriculum in our country advocates guiding students to question, investigate, explore and promote students’ initiative and personality learning under the guidance of teachers. Pupils are characterized by: there is a desire for knowledge, but learning is not hard, lectures can not be lasting, love moving, energy is not focused. Mathematics teaching should pay attention to cultivate students ’learning initiative, then, how to cultivate students’ learning initiative in teaching? First, to create a harmonious atmosphere, to mobilize the enthusiasm for learning