论文部分内容阅读
第九届国际影响评估会议.于1990年6月27日至30日,在瑞士洛桑召开.来自美国、加拿大、英国、法国、德国、意大利、瑞士等30多个国家和地区约200位专家学者欢聚一堂,就影响评估这一新兴学科的各个侧面展开了热烈的讨论.我国大陆和台湾也有学者参加,并宣读了论文.苏联也第一次派员参加了这次会议.现代科技的发展对世界各国的经济、政治、社会及环境等各个方面都带来了重大的影响.为了求得科技、经济及社会的协调发展,为了能充分合理地利用一切资源和保护人类赖以生存的共同环境,必须对每项科学技术和每个工程项目,特别是重大工程项目所可能产生的正负影响进行全面的评估.为此,美国科学家和管理家F. A. Rossini. A. L. Porter和C. P. Wolf等于1980年共同发起建立影响评估学,并于次年成立了国际影响评估学
The 9th International Conference on Impact Assessment was held in Lausanne, Switzerland from June 27 to June 30, 2009. About 200 experts and scholars from over 30 countries and regions including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy and Switzerland Gathered together to hold a heated discussion on all aspects of the emerging subject of assessment and evaluation. Some scholars from mainland China and Taiwan also attended and read the paper. For the first time, the Soviet Union also sent representatives to the conference. In all aspects of economy, politics, society and the environment, all countries in the world have had a significant impact. In order to achieve the coordinated development of science and technology, economy and society, in order to fully and reasonably utilize all resources and protect the common environment on which human beings depend , We must conduct a comprehensive assessment of the possible positive and negative impacts of each science and technology and each project, especially major construction projects. For this reason, FA Rossini, AL Porter and CP Wolf, American scientists and regulators, Initiated the establishment of impact assessment and established the International Impact Assessment in the following year