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明清随着江南地区的进一步开发,江南地区蚕桑业迅速发展,形成以太湖、杭州、嘉兴等地区为中心的丝织品生产基地。江南所生产的丝织品通过内地航运和陆路运输到广州等地,再经这些口岸沿着海上丝绸之路行销海外。而在海内外市场对江南丝织品需求的刺激下,江南的蚕桑生产技术不断改良、生产规模扩大,出现了以蚕桑生产为主要行业的专业市镇,强化了江南社会中市镇与农村的关系,也加快了江南蚕桑生产的商品化过程,为江南农村近代化奠定了前提基础。
With the further development of the Jiangnan area in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the sericulture industry in Jiangnan rapidly developed and formed a silk production base centered in Taihu Lake, Hangzhou and Jiaxing. The silk fabrics produced in Jiangnan are transported to Guangzhou and other places by the shipping and land transport in the Mainland and then exported overseas via these ports along the Silk Road. However, under the stimulation of the demand of Jiangnan silk products at home and abroad, the silkworm mulberry production technology in Jiangnan continued to improve and the production scale expanded. The emergence of a professional town with silkworm mulberry production as the major industry strengthened the relationship between the towns and villages in Jiangnan society, It also accelerated the commercialization of silkworm mulberry production in southern Jiangsu and laid the foundation for the modernization of rural areas in the south of Yangtze River.