患者男,68岁,因反复发作咳嗽、咳痰并腹痛腹泻45年,加重2个月,于1994年6月16日住院。患者于1949年随军南下时学游泳,1周后感周身乏力、恶心、食欲下降,随即发冷,体温达39℃左右咳嗽,有少量黄白痰,偶带血丝;同时腹痛,腹泻(果酱色稀便),去医院检查为血吸虫病。用酒石酸锑钾静滴1天,因出现心脏毒性作用而停药,随 Male, aged 68, was hospitalized for recurrent episodes of cough, expectoration and abdominal pain for 45 years with a 2 month exacerbation on June 16, 1994. Patients in 1949 with the army south to learn to swim, a week later feeling whole body fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, then chills, body temperature up to about 39 ℃ cough, a small amount of yellow sputum, with bloodshot eyes; the same time, abdominal pain, diarrhea Will) go to the hospital for schistosomiasis examination. Antimony potassium tartrate infusion for 1 day, due to the role of cardiac toxicity and withdrawal, with