据资料显示:1939年,全国有4亿人,共产党员有80万,占总人口比例是五百分之一;1949年,全国人口5.4亿,共产党员450万,约为一百二十分之一;1995年,全国12亿人,共产党员5500万,大致为二十二分之一。数据说明党的组织在不断壮大,党员与群众的比率在逐年提高。按说,党的威信理应与党组织的壮大成正比地增长,一个党员带领20来个群众(包括老人、小孩),应该说能带领好。而事实又不尽人意。这就说明解决党员素质与时代要求之间的矛盾是当务之急。历史地、客观地认识过去和现在,有 According to the statistics, in 1949, there were 400 million people in the country and 800,000 communists, accounting for one fifth of the total population. In 1949, the population of the country was 540 million, and the number of communists was 4.5 million, which was about 120 In 1995, there were 1.2 billion people in the country and 55 million members of the Communist Party, roughly one in twenty-one. The data shows that the party organizations are constantly expanding and the ratio of party members to the masses is increasing year by year. According to the article, the party’s prestige should grow in direct proportion to the growth of the party organization. A party member should lead 20 to the masses (including the elderly and children), and should be able to lead well. The fact is not satisfactory. This shows that it is imperative to resolve the contradiction between the quality of party members and the demands of the times. History, objective understanding of the past and present, there