要做好文言文翻译,最重要的是掌握文言字词的意义,积累文化常识。与此同时,掌握一些常用的翻译方法也很有必要。笔者结合高考真题,总结了文言文翻译的几种常用方法,以期对同学们有所帮助,切实提高文言文翻译的质量。一、增补法增补法即在翻译时将文言文原句中的省略成分增补完整,以使译文通达顺畅。文言文言简意赅,意境深邃,省略现象普遍。为了使译 To do a good job of classical Chinese translation, the most important thing is to grasp the meaning of classical Chinese words and accumulate cultural common sense. At the same time, it is also necessary to master some common translation methods. The author combines the college entrance examination Zhenti, summing up several common methods of classical Chinese translation, with a view to help students and effectively improve the quality of classical Chinese translation. First, the addition method Supplementary method that is in the translation of the classical Chinese original sentence omitted elements added to complete, so that the translation accessible. Classical Chinese simplified concise, artistic conception, omission is widespread. In order to make translation