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电视节目主持人在操持节目中所表现出的文本样态有三种,即文本操作、半文本操作、无文本操作。而电视台一线的实践与未来节目主持的走向正在证明半文本与无文本样态是播出量中最大量、最多量的文本样态。因此,文章更注重从心理学层面来研究在半文本与无文本的节目操持中的即兴主持,通过建立积极主动的心理机制,从而使主持行为自觉、自主起来,开创性地探求主持意识的认识与建立,以指导主持人在主持艺术创作道路中的有效实践。
There are three kinds of text patterns displayed by the TV presenter during the program, that is, text operation, semi-text operation and no text operation. The practice of television stations and the trend of future program hosts are demonstrating that semi-text and non-textual patterns are the largest and most abundant text patterns in the broadcast. Therefore, the article focuses more on the improvisation of semi-text and non-text program management from the perspective of psychology. By establishing a proactive psychological mechanism, the article consciously and voluntarily acts as the moderator to explore the awareness of hosting consciousness And establish, in order to guide the host in the practice of creative art in the road of effective practice.