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教师要对学生进行指导、点拨,这样既可以丰富学生的感性认识,又可以激发学生学习的兴趣,引导学生主动体验知识的发生和发展过程,使学生积极主动地参与学习,培养创新精神。教师应从以下几方面着手:培养学生手脑结合,注重营造激发创新意识的氛围;大胆放手让学生操作,促进创新意识的发展;设计一些学生易“犯错”的问题,挖掘学生的创新潜能。从而达到促进学生积极思维,培养学生创新意识的目的。
Teachers should guide and give pointers to students. This not only enriches students ’perceptual knowledge, but also stimulates students’ interest in learning. It guides students to take the initiative to experience the occurrence and development of knowledge so that students can actively participate in learning and cultivate innovative spirit. Teachers should start from the following aspects: training students with their hands and minds, focusing on creating a sense of stimulating the atmosphere of innovation; boldly let go of students to promote the development of innovative awareness; design some students easy to “make mistakes” problem, tap students’ innovative potential . So as to achieve the goal of promoting students ’positive thinking and cultivating students’ innovative consciousness.