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公共图书馆服务规范是图书馆实践发展的产物,指导和调节公共图书馆的服务活动。中国和美国公共图书馆服务规范在实践发展历程和理论研究现状上有一定的区别,在理念、内容等方面也有着各自的侧重点。文章通过比较研究,得到对我国的公共文化服务规范建设的启示:重视国家层面的服务规范建设;充分发挥行业协会的协调作用;结合地方实际,健全区域层面服务规范;加强国际合作交流,学习先进经验。
Public library service standards are the product of the practical development of the library, and guide and regulate public library service activities. China and the United States public library service standards in the course of practice and theoretical research on the status quo there are some differences in philosophy, content, etc. also have their own focus. Through comparative study, the article gets enlightenment to our country’s public cultural service standard construction: pay attention to the construction of service standard at national level; give full play to the coordinating role of trade associations; improve the service standards at regional level according to local conditions; strengthen international cooperation and exchange and study of advanced experience.