马克思曾把从商品到货币的转变称为“惊险的一跃”。这一跃究竟有何惊险之处,在短缺经济的卖方市场条件下,我们的生产者经营者难以获得切身的感受。但在产品过剩的买方市场条件下,这一跃的惊险性就是有目共睹的了。近几年来,绝大多数商品供过于求,各种产品库存持续增加,许 Marx once referred to the shift from commodities to currency as “a thrilling leap.” What a thriller this leap forward, in the absence of an economically viable seller’s marketplace, which makes it difficult for our producer operators to gain personal experience. But in the over-the-counter buyer’s market conditions, this jumping adventure is obvious to all. In recent years, the overwhelming majority of commodities are in excess demand, and the inventories of various products continue to increase