修订版《大纲》开宗明义指出 :“语文是最重要的交际工具 ,是人类文化的重要组成部分。”强调了语文学科性质的工具性和人文性。由于语文的这一性质 ,决定了在小学阶段 ,语文应主要作为交际和获取知识的工具来掌握 ,小学语文教学的主要任务是“指导学生正确地理解和运用祖国语? The revised Outline states that “language is the most important communicative tool and an important part of human culture.” It emphasizes the instrumental and humane nature of the language discipline. Due to the nature of the language, it is decided that in the primary school stage, the language should be mastered mainly as a tool for communication and knowledge acquisition. The primary task of Chinese teaching in primary schools is to “guide the students in correctly understanding and applying the mother tongue.”