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一些研究表明绝经前子宫切除、保留一侧或两侧卵巢的妇女患心血管疾病的危险性增加,然而另一些研究却未能证实。鉴于年轻妇女中子宫切除率在增长,故澄清这一问题至关重要。作者对123例子宫切除的妇女与123例子宫肌瘤切除的妇女,按年龄、产次、身高/体重、及手术年龄进行配对研究。手术是在1968~1975年间进行的,病人手术时年龄均在45岁以下。手术指征均为子宫肌瘤,子宫切除术或肌瘤切除术的选择依肌瘤的数量与大小,以及月经紊乱情况而定。这些妇女均无其它疾患。于1986年12月进行信访,了解口服避孕药物的使用、疾病与医疗、身高与体重、更年期症状与雌激素替代治疗、吸烟以及患者对手术的
Some studies have shown that women with premenopausal hysterectomy that retain ovaries on one or both sides are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease, yet others have failed to confirm this. In view of the increasing rate of hysterectomy among young women, it is of crucial importance to clarify this issue. The authors conducted a paired study of 123 women with hysterectomy and 123 women with myomectomy by age, parity, height / weight, and operative age. Surgery was performed between 1968 and 1975, and patients under the age of 45 were undergoing surgery. Surgical indications are uterine fibroids, hysterectomy or myomectomy according to the choice of the number and size of fibroids, and menstrual disorders may be. None of these women have other problems. Conducted petitions in December 1986 to understand the use of oral contraceptives, disease and medical care, height and weight, menopausal symptoms and estrogen replacement therapy, smoking and patient-to-surgery