阅读是由多种心理因素参与的心智活动。阅读教学凭借阅读材料中的文字符号,通过感觉、知觉、思维和想象等多种心理活动来理解阅读材料中的意义,掌握阅读材料的内容和形式。它是帮助学生获取信息、积累知识、开发智力、培养能力、陶冶性情,塑造人格的重要途径。 Reading is a mental activity involving many psychological factors. Reading teaching relies on literary symbols in reading materials to understand the meaning of reading materials and grasp the content and form of reading materials through various psychological activities such as sensation, perception, thinking and imagination. It is an important way to help students acquire information, accumulate knowledge, develop intelligence, develop their abilities, cultivate their temperament and shape their personalities.