论文部分内容阅读
抗战期间,由于以美国为首的盟国对中国抗日战争在经济、军事、道义等方面进行了大量的援助与支持,为中国人民取得抗日战争的最后胜利做出了相当的贡献,战后,中国的知识分子普遍对美国怀有深厚的感情。出于在政治理念上对英美民主制度的认同,他们希望美国在战后能继续为中国的和平、民主而努力,但由于美国从其战后全球战略出发,采取了错误的援华政策,不仅未能挽救国民党政权在大陆的统治,反而使中国知识分子普遍经历了从亲美到反美的态度转变。
During the war of resistance against Japan, the allies led by the United States made substantial contributions to the Chinese anti-Japanese war in the economic, military and moral areas and made considerable contributions to the Chinese people in their victory in the war of resistance against Japan. After the war, China’s The intellectuals generally cherish a deep feeling toward the United States. Out of their political conception of the Anglo-American democracy, they hope that the United States will continue to work for peace and democracy in China after the war. However, since the United States adopted its erroneous policy of aid to China in light of its post-war global strategy, not only Failure to save the Kuomintang regime’s rule on the Mainland has instead caused the Chinese intellectuals generally to undergo a change of attitude from pro-american to anti-american.