论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨中成药产妇安胶囊应用于药物流产后阴道出血中的临床效果。方法:选择2013年5月—2014年7月本院妇产科收治的自愿要求药物流产来终止妊娠的80例早孕妇女,采用随机数表法分为两组,每组各40例,在药物流产胚囊排出后,对照组给予口服抗生素预防感染,连续服用7 d;治疗组在对照组的基础上给予产妇安胶囊口服,3粒/次,2次/d,连续服用7 d。观察两组患者临床疗效、阴道出血时间、阴道出血量及月经恢复情况。结果:对照组显效15例、有效16例、无效9例,总有效率为77.50%,治疗组显效29例、有效9例、无效2例,总有效率为95.00%,治疗组总有效率显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组患者阴道出血时间明显少于对照组,治疗组阴道出血量显著少于对照组,治疗组1个月内月经恢复正常的患者显著多于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中成药产妇安胶囊应用于药物流产后阴道出血中效果显著,可有效减少阴道出血量及缩短阴道出血时间,且对月经恢复有促进作用,值得在临床上推广使用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Chinese medicine Maternal Ann Capsule used in vaginal bleeding after medical abortion. Methods: From May 2013 to July 2014, 80 pregnant women, who were admitted to obstetrics and gynecology hospital for voluntary termination of pregnancy by medical abortion, were randomly divided into two groups (40 cases in each group) After the abortion embryo sac was discharged, the control group was given oral antibiotics to prevent infection for 7 consecutive days. On the basis of the control group, the treatment group was given maternal safety capsule orally, 3 capsules / time, twice daily for 7 days. Clinical efficacy, vaginal bleeding time, vaginal bleeding and menstruation recovery were observed in two groups. Results: In the control group, 15 cases were markedly effective, 16 cases were effective, 9 cases were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 77.50%. There were 29 cases markedly effective, 9 effective and 2 ineffective in the control group. The total effective rate was 95.00% Higher than the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); treatment group patients with vaginal bleeding was significantly less than the control group, the treatment group, vaginal bleeding was significantly less than the control group, the treatment group within 1 months of menstruation The number of normal patients was significantly higher than that of the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The Chinese medicine Maternal Ann Capsule is effective in vaginal bleeding after medical abortion, which can effectively reduce the amount of vaginal bleeding and shorten the time of vaginal bleeding, and promote the recovery of menstruation. It is worth to be popularized in clinic.