了解促红细胞生成素(Erythropoietin,EPO)在临床实践中的应用现状,探索和开发其在临床实践中的新使用途径。通过检索国内外最近几年有关EPO临床应用的文献报道得知,随着人们对EPO研究的不断深入,发现它具有促红细胞生成、抗炎症反应、抗细胞凋亡、保护细胞、增强免疫功能等许多种生物学功能,并引起了人们对它极大的研究兴趣。EPO作为一种多效能细胞因子,在众多系统及器官中均有作用靶点,这将为EPO在临床具有潜在的广泛的应用前景提供理论依据。 To understand the application status of Erythropoietin (EPO) in clinical practice and to explore and develop new ways of using it in clinical practice. By searching the literatures about the clinical application of EPO both at home and abroad in recent years, we know that with the deepening of EPO research, it has been found that it has the functions of promoting erythropoiesis, anti-inflammatory reaction, anti-apoptosis, protecting cells and enhancing immune function Many kinds of biological functions, and aroused great interest in it. As a multi-functional cytokine, EPO plays a key role in many systems and organs, which will provide a theoretical basis for the potential application of EPO in clinic.