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二十一世纪是信息和数字化时代。这种模式已成为各学科常用的研究方式。目前,对物质的研究达到粒子水平,生物学研究达到分子水平。社会经济的研究已进入全球化、集约化阶段,航天和军事科学向立体化、定向化方向发展,出现了多学科、多专业协同研究,科学知识一体化的趋势。电子计算机的出现把人类引入了数字化时代。随着计算机的更新换代,其技能在运算,语言、图像及各种控制上,都可以代替人脑的工作,而且准确、快速、标准化,被广泛应用于各个领域。
The 21st century is the age of information and digitization. This model has become a common research method in various disciplines. At present, research on substances has reached the level of particles, and biological research has reached the molecular level. The socio-economic research has entered the stage of globalization and intensification. The aerospace and military sciences have been developing in a three-dimensional and directional direction. There has been a multidisciplinary and multi-disciplinary collaborative research and integration of scientific knowledge. The advent of electronic computers has brought humanity into the digital age. With the replacement of computers, their skills can be used to replace the work of the human brain in operations, languages, images, and various controls. They are also widely used in various fields because of their accuracy, speed, and standardization.