近年来,为了满足国民经济快速发展的需要,国家对能源行业的投入逐步加大,在石油石化持续高速发展的同时,炼油厂、输油管线、加油站的建设规模日益增大。然而在这些能源设施建设投入使用的同时,相关的生产管理配套设施没能很好的跟上,存在极大的安全隐患。目前被称为“三桶油”的中石油、中石化和中海油是中国三大石油巨头,他们的安全生产关系到千家万户,然而近几年“三桶油”却不时有重大安全事故发生。例 In recent years, in order to meet the needs of the rapid development of the national economy, the state has gradually increased its investment in the energy industry. With the continuous rapid development of petroleum and petrochemical industry, the construction scale of oil refineries, oil pipelines and gas stations has been increasing day by day. However, while these energy facilities are being put into use, the relevant production management facilities do not keep up well and there is a great potential safety hazard. At present, PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC, which are known as “three barrels of oil,” are the three largest oil giants in China. Their safety production has reached tens of thousands of households. However, in recent years, “three barrels of oil” Accident happened. example