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国道公路经济调查,是1979年下半年在全国开展的国道公路技术经济调查的一个组成部分,重点是以通过典型与抽样的方法调查推算实际在公路上发生的社会运输量,藉以研究分析公路在国民经济中的作用和地位,以及为发展的预测和决策提供客观依据。这方面,陕西、甘肃、福建、江西、吉林等省做了大量调查工作,他们的经验方法一部分已在全国作了书面交流。福建的这份调查报告扼要地叙述了他们的调查方法与成果,比较有分析有论证地说明了一些问题。这次刊出的目的,是为了更广泛地进行交流学习,把国道公路经济调查工作继续深入地开展下去,为公路的现代化和管理科学化作出新的贡献。至于调查推算和分析方法还是一个新的问题,请各地在调查中继续进行探索,并希望作出更多的新成果。
The National Highway Economic Survey is an integral part of the national highway technical and economic survey conducted throughout the country in the second half of 1979. The emphasis is on the calculation of the actual amount of social traffic that takes place on the road by means of a typical and sample survey to analyze The role and status of the national economy, and the objective basis for predicting and making decisions on development. In this regard, Shaanxi, Gansu, Fujian, Jiangxi, Jilin and other provinces did a great deal of investigation, and part of their experience has been written in the country. The survey report in Fujian briefly outlines the methods and results of their investigations. Some analyzes and argumentation demonstrate some problems. The purpose of this publication is to conduct exchanges and study more extensively and continue the thoroughgoing work of the national highway economic investigations so as to make new contributions to the modernization of the road and the scientific management. As for the method of investigation and calculation and analysis, it is still a new issue. Please continue to explore all the surveys and look forward to more new achievements.