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党的十一届三中全会后,乡镇企业异军突起,对壮大农村集体经济,安排农村富余劳动力,加速农村工业化和现代化进程起着重大作用,已经成为农村经济的重要支柱和国民经济的重要组成部分。然而,随着乡镇企业数量的不断增加和企业规模的不断扩大,随着社会主义市场经济体制的确立,乡镇企业中与现行产权制度紧密相联的一些深层次矛盾逐渐暴露了出来,不从产权制度改革入手,就难以从根本上解决问题。
After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Party Central Committee, the sudden emergence of township and village enterprises played a major role in strengthening the rural collective economy, arranging rural surplus labor, and accelerating rural industrialization and modernization. It has become an important pillar of the rural economy and an important part of the national economy. . However, with the continuous increase in the number of township and township enterprises and the continuous expansion of the scale of enterprises, with the establishment of the socialist market economic system, some deep-seated conflicts in the township and township enterprises that are closely related to the current property rights system have gradually emerged. Starting with institutional reform, it is difficult to fundamentally solve the problem.