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以天然纤维与高分子材料为原料,制造生物基复合材料是满足环境、资源可持续发展需要的一种重要途径。为了获得性能良好的生物基复合材料,对天然纤维进行界面改性是必要和有效的。基于碱处理、酶处理及酰化处理等改性方法,综述了最近几年在天然纤维界面改性及其用于制造生物基复合材料的研究进展。
Using natural fibers and polymer materials as raw materials, manufacturing bio-based composite materials is an important way to meet the needs of sustainable development of environment and resources. In order to obtain a good performance of the bio-based composite materials, natural fiber interface modification is necessary and effective. Based on modification methods such as alkali treatment, enzymatic treatment and acylation treatment, the research progress on modification of natural fiber interface and its application in the manufacture of bio-based composites in recent years are reviewed.