1740年 Walther 首先发现胃后动脉分支,后由Haller 命名。其后又有一些作者作了解剖上的描述,但在临床上对于这一动脉的存在及其在外科上的重要性均未予重视。本文根据61例成年尸体的解剖资料,进一步阐明该动脉分支的临床意义。所用尸体均用福尔马林等加以固定,剖腹后先找到腹腔动脉干,并分出 Walther first discovered the branch of the posterior gastric artery in 1740 and was named after Haller. Subsequent anatomical descriptions have been made by some authors, but neither are clinically relevant for the existence of this artery and its surgical importance. Based on the anatomical data of 61 adult cadavers, this paper further clarifies the clinical significance of this branch of arteries. The bodies used were fixed with formalin and other cesarean section after cesarean section to find and divide