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有关刑讯逼供的理论研究成果颇丰,学者们从法学、经济学、心理学等视角,探讨了刑讯逼供的原因,并提出了对策,但实践中刑讯逼供仍屡有发生。可以引用社会学研究视角,对刑讯逼供的研究从关注其行为的“规范”性因素到“价值”性因素研究;从关注其行为的“单个性”到“互动性”的研究;从关注其行为的“违法性”到“攻击性”的研究;从关注侦查人员的“人权保障者”到“角色冲突”的研究;从关注刑讯逼供的“制度化控制”到“非制度化控制”研究。
The theoretical research on extorting a confession by torture has produced quite a lot of achievements. The scholars discussed the reasons for extorting a confession by torture from the perspectives of law, economics and psychology, and put forward countermeasures. However, torture in torture still frequently occurs in practice. From the angle of sociological research, the research on the confession of torture can not only be studied from the “normative” factor of “paying attention to its behavior” to the “” value of “sexual factors, but also from the interaction of” individuality “to” From the research on “Illegality” to “Aggressiveness” that focuses on their behavior; from the research on the “Conflict of Human Rights Defenders” to “Role Conflict” Extorting a Confession by Torture “Institutional Control” to “Non - Institutional Control”.