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[目的]对临床抗菌药物使用情况进行调查,为抗菌药物的合理使用与管理提供科学依据。[方法]回顾性分析某院2008年7～12月内科住院患者病历400份,调查抗菌药物的使用情况。[结果]内科抗菌药物使用率为61.75%,病原学送检率为29.15%,联合用药占25.91%,抗菌药物的金额占使用药品总金额的25.89%。[结论]应积极采取有效干预措施,合理正确使用抗菌药物,切实加强抗菌药物的应用管理。
[Objective] To investigate the use of clinical antibacterials and provide scientific basis for rational use and management of antibacterials. [Methods] A retrospective analysis of a hospital from July 2008 to December 2008 hospitalized medical records of 400 cases to investigate the use of antimicrobial agents. [Results] The usage of medical antibiotics was 61.75%, the rate of etiology was 29.15%, the combination was 25.91% and the amount of antibacterials was 25.89% of the total amount of drugs used. [Conclusion] Effective intervention measures should be taken actively, the use of antimicrobial agents should be rationally and correctly, and the application and management of antimicrobial agents should be strengthened.