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彭泽县是全国优质商品棉基地县之一,也是江西省唯一的优质棉基地县。认真总结彭泽县棉花生产经验,对江西省棉花生产可起到典型促全面的积极作用。受农牧渔业部委托,从1987年开始,华中农业大学负责承担对湖北、湖南、安徽、江西、四川五省优质棉基地县科技人员的培训任务。五月份,笔者与另外师生二人一起对彭泽县棉花生产情况及科技人员情况进行了调查。现将调查结果报告如下:一、概况彭泽县地处长江中下游平原,江西省北部,长江南岸,总耕地32万亩,人口29万人;棉田面积15万亩,棉花产量约占全省总产的25%以上。
Pengze County is one of the national high-quality commodity cotton base counties and also the only high-quality cotton base county in Jiangxi Province. Earnestly sum up Pengze County cotton production experience, the cotton production in Jiangxi Province can play a typical and promote a comprehensive and positive role. Entrusted by the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal and Animal Husbandry and Fishery, starting from 1987, Huazhong Agricultural University is responsible for the training of scientists and technicians in high-quality cotton base counties in Hubei, Hunan, Anhui, Jiangxi and Sichuan. In May, the author conducted an investigation together with other teachers and students on cotton production in Pengze County and on the scientific and technological personnel. The survey results are as follows: I. Overview Pengze County is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain, northern Jiangxi Province, the southern bank of the Yangtze River, a total of 32 acres of arable land, population 290,000 people; cotton area of 150,000 mu, cotton production accounts for about the province More than 25% of total production.