“观察”从字面上讲是仔细观看的意思。而观察用记者的话来说叫“用眼睛采访,”就是记者亲临新闻事件的现场,通过眼睛观察事件的发展过程事件所处的特定环境以及事件引起的结果,从而获得第一手的材料 “Observation ” literally means the meaning of careful observation. In the words of the observer, “interview with the eye” means that the journalist visits the site of the news event, observes the specific environment in which the incident was developed and the result of the incident, so as to obtain first-hand materials