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近年来,原棉紧缺已成为纺织行业的特大难题。究其原因:一是前几年棉花丰收,有关部门没有及时收购,使棉农蒙受损失而自发减少种棉面积;二是大量纺锭失控上马,有的省市纺锭成倍增加,产棉区村办纺纱厂规模甚至达3万锭中型企业的规模。造成众多的国营厂原棉供应不足,有的厂甚至陷于半停工状态,严重地影响着经济效益,部分省市出现棉纺全行业亏损。分析原棉问题,包括6个方面,即供应量、资
In recent years, shortage of raw cotton has become a major problem for the textile industry. The reasons are as follows: First, the harvest of cotton in previous years, the relevant departments did not timely acquisitions, so that cotton farmers suffer losses and spontaneously reduce the area of cotton; Second, a large number of spindles out of control launched, and some provinces and cities have increased spindles, cotton production area village office Spinning mills have even reached the scale of 30,000 medium-sized companies. Caused by the shortage of raw cotton in many state-owned factories, and some plants even fell into a state of semi-cessation, which seriously affected the economic benefits, and some provinces and cities suffered losses in the cotton industry. Analysis of raw cotton issues, including six aspects, namely supply,