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注射狂犬疫苗是被动物咬伤者预防狂犬病的有效措施,注射后能否产生抗狂犬病毒中和抗体(以下简称狂抗)是防止发病的关键。我站从1991年起对部分接种狂犬疫苗者进行狂抗检测,对阴性者加强接种井观察阳转情况,现将结果报告如下。 1 材料与方法 1.1 检测对象:被动物咬伤后到我站注射狂犬疫苗者。 1.2 免疫方法:狂犬疫苗统一由我站到上级站购进,多厂家多批号。免疫程序采用肌肉注射5针法,于0、3、7、14、30天各肌肉注射一针,最后一针注射完15天后抽静脉血检测血清中和抗体。阴性者加强注射2针,2针之间间隔10天,最后1针注射后10天再抽静脉血检测血清中和抗体。
Injecting rabies vaccine is an effective measure to prevent rabies in animal bites. Whether anti-rabies virus neutralizing antibody (hereinafter referred to as mad anti-virus) can be injected after injection is the key to prevent the disease. I stand from 1991 on the part of vaccination rabies vaccine were mad against the test, vaccination and vaccination wells to observe negative cases of positive, the results are reported as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Detection of objects: rabies vaccine was injected into the station after being bitten by animals. 1.2 immunization methods: rabies vaccine unified station from my station to purchase, more manufacturers and more batches. Immune program using intramuscular injection of 5-pin method, on the 0,3,7,14,30 days of each muscle injection of a needle, the last injection of 15 days after the end of pumping venous blood serum antibody and serum. Negative people to strengthen the injection of 2-pin, 2-pin interval of 10 days, the last 10-pin injection of venous blood 10 days after injection of serum neutralizing antibodies.