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一、对产权制度的理解似乎可以肯定,在所有权与经营权直接合一的情况下,产权制度并不具有独立于所有制之外的含义,这也是我国传统经济体制几十年中只有所有制而无产权制度提法的原因所在。从资本主义商品经济的发展史看,同是资本主义私人资本家所有制,其企业组织却可以是个人独资、个人合伙、合股式有限责任、股份制有限责任等多种形式,其中个人独资和个人合伙企业的财产和债务直接就是投资创办企业的资本家个人的财产和债务,企业并未取得独立
First, the understanding of the property rights system seems to be certain that, in the situation where the ownership and management rights are directly integrated, the property rights system does not have meaning that is independent of the ownership system. This is also the only system of ownership in the traditional economic system in China for decades. The reason for mentioning the property rights system lies. From the perspective of the history of the development of capitalist commodity economy, the same is the ownership of capitalist private capitalists, and its corporate organizations can be individual proprietorships, individual partnerships, joint stock limited liability, joint stock limited liability, etc., of which individual proprietorships and individual partnerships The property and debt are directly invested in the property and debt of the capitalist who founded the company. The company does not acquire independence.