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甲状腺癌占所有癌症的1%左右,以女性发病较多,男女比例约为1∶2.6。当前国内外公认的最好治疗方法是甲状腺全切或近全切+放射性131I治疗+甲状腺激素抑制治疗[1]。由于131I具有放射性和易挥发性,且治疗剂量较大,做好辐射防护工作十分重要。2004年2月～2010年12月,我们对56例分化型甲状腺癌患者进行131I治疗,并给予辐射防护及临床护理,效果满意。现报告如下。
Thyroid cancer accounts for about 1% of all cancers, with more incidence of women, male to female ratio of about 1: 2.6. Currently recognized as the best domestic and foreign treatment is thyroidectomy or near total excision + radioactive 131I treatment and thyroid hormone suppression therapy [1]. Since 131I is radioactive and volatile, and the treatment of large doses, good radiation protection is very important. From February 2004 to December 2010, we performed 131I treatment on 56 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer and gave satisfactory results with radiation protection and clinical nursing. The report is as follows.