英语中的单词大多由词素构成,包括词根、前缀和后缀。一个单词的意思基本可以通过对词素的分析得出。词根是单词意义的核心所在,词缀起到补充意义和说明词性的作用。掌握一些常见的词根,对学习英语将大有裨益。一个单词如果它的词根和词缀都能认识,即使这个单词是第一次出现,也能知道其大致含义,如果再有上下文,理解起来就更容易了。而在学习这些单词时,通过对词素的分析,记起来也 Most of the words in English consist of morphemes, including roots, prefixes, and suffixes. The meaning of a word can basically be derived from the analysis of morphemes. The root is the core of the word meaning, and the affixation plays a complementary role and explains the part of speech. Mastering some common roots will greatly benefit English learning. A word can be known if its roots and affixes are recognized. Even if the word is first appeared, the general meaning of the word can be known. If there is another context, it will be easier to understand. When learning these words, through the analysis of morphemes, remember