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《中华人民共和国领海及毗连区法》已由中华人民共和国第七届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十四次会议于1992年2月25日通过。同日,中华人民共和国主席杨尚昆发布第五十五号主席令,宣布自公布之日起施行。《中华人民共和国领海及毗连区法》公布施行是以国家立法形式确定我国的领海及毗连区制度,对于维护我国国家安全和海洋权益是十分必要的。在国际海洋法的立法历史上,领海和毗连区是最早确立的海洋管辖区制度。在几次重大
The Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone was approved by the 24th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China on February 25, 1992. On the same day, Yang Shangkun, chairman of the People’s Republic of China, issued Order No. 55 to announce the date of promulgation. The promulgation and implementation of the Law of the Peoples Republic of China on the Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone establishes the system of territorial waters and contiguous areas in our country as a form of national legislation and is necessary for safeguarding the national security and maritime rights and interests of our country. In the legislative history of the international law of the sea, the territorial sea and the contiguous zone are the earliest established regimes of marine jurisdictions. In a few major