思想品质的培养思想品质的培养是以青年人为对象,它是教育工作的一项重要任务。培养运动员必须坚持对运动员进行严格要求。必要时可以采取惩罚的教育方法,具体地说就是采用批评、集体的谴责以及停止参加训练和比赛等方法。严格要求是一方面,同时也不要忽视表扬。针对运动水平低的运动员给予表扬也是十分重要的。对运动员所采用的这些强而有力的教育手段,必须注意灵活运用。但不要过分地表扬。否则,运动员就会在青年时期由于表扬而骄傲自满,无意之中变得高傲起来。心理训练心理训练与身体素质、技术以及战术训练相比较具有相当重要的意义。运动员由于缺乏心理训练,往往不能充分发挥自己的技术技能,不能获得更高的训练效果,而且在运动竞赛中也不 Cultivation of Ideological Quality The cultivation of ideological quality is targeted at young people and it is an important task of education. Training athletes must adhere to the strict requirements of athletes. Where necessary, penalized methods of education can be adopted, specifically by means of criticism, collective condemnation, and cessation of participation in training and competition. Strict requirements are on the one hand, while not neglecting recognition. It is also important to recognize athletes with low levels of athletic performance. For these powerful and powerful educational methods adopted by athletes, we must pay attention to using them flexibly. But do not over praise. Otherwise, athletes will be proud of themselves in recognition of their youth and become proud of them unintentionally. Psychological training Psychological training and physical fitness, technology and tactical training compared to have a very important significance. Because of the lack of psychological training, athletes often can not give full play to their technical skills, can not get a higher training effect, but also in the athletic competition