病例:男,29岁,因“反复抽搐2个月余,发现抗人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)抗体阳性2个月”于2014年9月入院。患者于4个月前无明显诱因出现发热,体温38℃左右,无畏寒、寒战及咳嗽、咳痰,无盗汗等。当地诊所抗感染治疗(具体用药不详)后体温正常。1个月后再次无明显诱因出现发 Case: Male, 29 years old, “Repeated seizures for more than 2 months resulted in two months of anti-HIV antibody positive” and were admitted to hospital in September 2014. No obvious incentive to patients 4 months ago, fever, body temperature 38 ℃, no chills, chills and cough, sputum, no night sweats. Local clinic anti-infective treatment (specific medication unknown) after the normal body temperature. One month later no obvious incentive to appear hair