近年来,随着四化建设的发展,能源供应日益紧张,能源已经成为实现本世纪末工农业年总产值翻两番战略目标的制约因素,已经成为十分突出的矛盾。为了解决我国的能源问题。我们必须遵循国家制定的“开发和节约并重,近期把节约放在优先地位,对国民经济实行以节能为中心的技术改造和结构改造”的能 In recent years, with the development of the four modernizations, energy supply has become increasingly tight, and energy has become a limiting factor in quadrupling the total output value of industry and agriculture at the end of this century. This has become a prominent contradiction. In order to solve our energy problems. We must follow the national policy of “emphasizing development and conservation, giving priority to saving in the near-term, and implementing energy-conservation-centered technological and structural changes to the national economy”.