通过对北欧地区青少年犯罪呈现多样化、比例升高的现状,分析了影响青少年犯罪的个性、家庭、同期群、学校等相关因素,并在此基础上,提出了相关的治理对策,特别是社区防范犯罪项目,已被其他国家的实践证明了是一项降低青少年犯罪风险的有效措施。 By analyzing the present situation of the diversity and the rising of the proportion of juvenile delinquency in the Nordic region, this paper analyzes the related factors such as personality, family, contemporaneous group, school and so on that affect the juvenile delinquency, and on this basis, puts forward the relevant governance strategies, especially the community Crime prevention programs have been proven by other countries to be an effective measure to reduce the risk of juvenile delinquency.