共和前期的古罗马公民以农为本,因而形成了农业民族所特有的传统美德,首先,罗马人重视农业生产,劳动光荣的观念深入人心,勤劳者受到社会的尊重;其次,以农为本的罗马人养成了崇尚清贫和节俭的社会风尚,从而加强了民族的凝聚力,稳固了城邦的经济基础。 In the early Republican period, the ancient Roman citizens were based on agriculture, thus forming the traditional virtues peculiar to the agricultural peoples. First of all, the Romans emphasized the concept of agricultural production and labor glorification, and the hard-working people were respected by the society. Secondly, Of the Romans fostered a society that advocates poverty and thrift, thereby strengthening national cohesion and stabilizing the economic foundation of the city.