1941年6月22日凌晨,法西斯德国突袭苏联,二战规模进一步扩大。头几个月,苏联空军一败涂地,几乎被全歼,完全丧失了制空权。随后几年,经过重新组织、装备和训练,苏联空军终于挺过来了,逐步重新赢得制空权。在此过程中,苏联航空工业从劫难中重新站起。这一过程是艰辛的,留给后人的启迪也是多方面的。战争初期陷入困境由于事发突然,开战第一天上午,苏军就损失了1200架飞机,其中300 On the early morning of June 22, 1941, Fascist Germany raided the Soviet Union and the scale of World War II further expanded. In the first few months, the Soviet Air Force suffered a total defeat and was completely wiped out and completely lost air supremacy. In the following years, after being reorganized, equipped, and trained, the Soviet Air Force finally survived and gradually regained the air supremacy. In the process, the Soviet aviation industry re-started from the catastrophe. This process is arduous. The enlightenment left for later generations is also manifold. In the early stages of the war, due to sudden incidents, the Soviets lost 1,200 aircraft on the first morning of the war, of which 300