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20年来中国的经济体制改革,不仅改变了旧的体制而且也逐步改变了我们传统的思想观念。中国因此而逐步放弃了传统的计划经济体制改而实行市场经济体制。在这一体制改革的剧烈变动过程中,作为从事经济新闻报道的专业人员,同样经历了思想观念到专业知识的巨变和更新过程。为适应这种变化,具体地说,我以为应当了解、掌握经济运行和经济生活中的稀缺理论以及六种比率,即经济增长率、通货膨胀率、失业率、利息率、宏观税率和汇率(以下简称“六率”),以做好经济新闻报道工作。
In the past 20 years, China’s economic restructuring has not only changed the old system but also gradually changed our traditional ideas and concepts. As a result, China has gradually abandoned the traditional planned economy instead of introducing a market economy. In the course of this drastic change in system reform, professionals engaged in economic news reporting also underwent dramatic changes and renewal of ideas and professional knowledge. To adapt to this change, specifically, I thought I should understand and master the scarcity theory in economic operation and economic life and six kinds of ratios: economic growth rate, inflation rate, unemployment rate, interest rate, macro tax rate and exchange rate Hereinafter referred to as “six rate”), in order to do a good job in economic news reports.