影响学生英语成绩的主要是阅读理解。存在的普遍问题是篇幅较长、生词较多、阅读材料难度大,其归根到底还是学生词汇量的欠缺。因此,老师若能在平时的阅读训练中能做好阅读材料,在阅读的讲解中适当地加入词汇教学的部分,不仅以最新、最频繁出现的词汇来加深学生对文章的理解,而且能培养学生处理生词 Affect students’ English achievement is mainly reading comprehension. The common problems are longer length, more words, difficult reading materials, which in the final analysis is the lack of vocabulary for students. Therefore, if the teacher can do reading material well during normal reading and training and appropriately add vocabulary teaching part in the reading explanation, he / she can deepen students’ understanding of the article not only with the latest and most frequent words, but also can cultivate Students deal with new words