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要认识小说文体的基本特征,首先需要梳理一下中西小说文体形成的历史。中西小说文体的形成几乎都经历了从神话、传说、民间故事再到小说的过程;只是中国小说从神话、传说、民间故事到小说的过渡是史传文学,而西方小说从神话、传说、民间故事到小说的过渡是史诗。追溯中国小说文体形成的历史,当然可以上溯到神话。中国的神话,不是古希腊的神话那样由代表天空和大地的神结合产生一群儿女组成神的世界,由此发展为包括代表自然界的太
To understand the basic characteristics of fiction style, we must first sort out the history of the formation of Chinese and Western fiction. Almost all of the formations of Chinese and Western novels have experienced the process from myths, legends, folk tales and novels; only the transition from myths, legends and folktales to novels in Chinese novels is that of historical literature, whereas the western novels from the myths, legends, folk The transition from story to fiction is epic. Tracing back to the history of the formation of Chinese novel style certainly goes back to the myth. Chinese mythology, not the mythology of ancient Greece, was composed of gods representing the sky and the Earth combined to produce a group of children forming the world of God, thus developing to include, on behalf of nature, too