笔者对曾住我院干部病房的患者随机抽查４００例，对严重危害老年病人生命和健康的主要内科疾病进行分析，以了解疾病在这一人群中的患病率和发生、发展规律，旨在提高老年病人医疗保健质量，从而积累临床经验。ｌ一般资料 本组４００例，男性３４６例，女性５４例；年龄３９～ The author randomly selected 400 patients who had lived in the cadres’ wards of our hospital to analyze the major medical diseases that seriously jeopardized the lives and health of elderly patients, in order to understand the prevalence and occurrence and development of the disease in this population. Improve the quality of medical care for elderly patients and accumulate clinical experience. l General Information 400 cases in this group, 346 males and 54 females; age 39-