自1923年波兰化学家法扬斯提出极化效应以来,化学家利用它解释许多化学现象。目前,它已是无机化学中的一个基本概念。为此,本文就离子极化效应对一些无机化合物性质的影响并结合中学化学教学需要,谈谈自己的看法,请读者批评指正。 Since the polarization effect was introduced by French chemist Fajans in 1923, chemists have used it to explain many chemical phenomena. At present, it is a basic concept in inorganic chemistry. For this reason, this article discusses the effects of ion polarization on the properties of some inorganic compounds and combines the needs of chemistry teaching in middle schools to talk about their own opinions and invite readers to criticize and correct them.