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目的探讨小儿喘息样支气管炎的治疗方法 ,观察布地奈德联合沙丁胺醇雾化吸入综合治疗小儿喘息样支气管炎的疗效,并进一步开拓其治疗喘息样支气管炎的新途径。方法选取我院收治的喘息样支气管肺炎患儿38例,随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组20例,对照组18例,两组性别、年龄、病程差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组给予联合雾化,对照组仅给予布地奈德雾化。结果治疗组咳嗽和喘哮音消失时间、住院时间明显少于对照组(P<0.01)。结论沙丁胺醇与布地奈德连合雾化吸入治疗在缓解咳嗽、喘息等症状及清除肺部喘鸣音等方面优于单用布地奈德雾化液治疗,是治疗喘息样支气管炎的有效方法 。
Objective To investigate the treatment of asthmatic bronchitis in children and to observe the curative effect of budesonide combined with salbutamol inhalation in the treatment of asthmatic bronchitis in children and to explore a new way to treat asthmatic bronchitis. Methods Thirty-eight children with wheeze-like bronchial pneumonia admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. There were 20 cases in the treatment group and 18 cases in the control group. There was no significant difference in gender, age and course of disease between the two groups (P> 0.05). The treatment group received combined nebulization and the control group received budesonide alone. Results The disappearance time of cough and asthma and the length of hospital stay in the treatment group were significantly less than those in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusions Salbutamol combined with budesonide inhalation is superior to budesonide alone in relieving cough and wheezing and relieving pulmonary wheeze, which is an effective method to treat asthmatic bronchitis.