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文章基于WTO环境议题谈判清单评估我国环境货物的贸易竞争力,从整体而言,我国环境货物的贸易竞争力偏弱,多数税号环境产品靠数量优势弥补价格劣势才取得价值优势。其原因主要是:WTO环境议题谈判清单对我国不利;环境技术较发达国家落后;我国长期普遍性陷于恶劣贸易条件中。文章最后提出国际贸易谈判、环境技术研发、扭转贸易条件、竞争力提升策略和原则等政策建议。
Based on the negotiation list of WTO environmental issues, the article assesses the trade competitiveness of China’s environmental goods. As a whole, the competitiveness of China’s environmental goods is weak. Most of the products under the tariff number advantage make up the price advantage by making up the price disadvantage. The main reasons are: the negotiation list of WTO environmental issues is unfavorable to our country; the environmental technology is less developed than the developed countries; and the long-term universality of China is trapped in harsh terms of trade. The article concludes with suggestions on policies and principles such as international trade negotiations, environmental technology research and development, reversing terms of trade, and enhancing competitiveness.