五加科木属Ａｒａｌｉａ植物分布亚洲及北美洲，国产２８种。古时我国就以木属嫩芽入药或食用［１］；现在仍用某些木属植物的嫩芽治疗水肿、痢疾、腹泻等症，此外兼作山菜蔬用，已有商品供内销和出口［２～３］。由于该属植物有较高开发价值，现代研究逐渐增多［４... Araliaceae Aralia Aralia plant distribution in Asia and North America, domestic 28 species. In ancient times, the Chinese juniper buds were used as medicine or edible [1]; the shoots of some plants of the genus Elm are still used for the treatment of edema, dysentery, and diarrhea. In addition, it is also used as a mountain vegetable and has been used for domestic sales. Export [2 ~ 3]. Due to the high development value of this genus, modern research has gradually increased [4...