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导致农民阶层处于弱势状态的主要原因是经济贫困、能力贫困和权利贫困,其中最根本的原因是权利贫困。而农民阶层权利贫困主要是指政治参与权利的缺失。农民阶层在具体的政治参与活动中已经在客观上处于与其他阶层不对等的地位,致使农民阶层在实际生活中不处于政治权力中心核心区域,在政府主导的利益分配体系和相关的公共政策中影响有限。研究农民政治参与权利的贫困与解困问题,不仅是一个重大的理论问题,也是一个急需关注的现实问题。
The main reason leading to the peasantry in a weak state is economic poverty, poverty of ability and rights and poverty. The most fundamental reason is that the rights are poor. The poverty of the peasantry mainly refers to the lack of the rights of political participation. In the concrete activities of political participation, the peasantry has been objectively in an unequal position with other classes, resulting in the peasantry being not in the core area of political power in actual life. In the system of government-led interest distribution and related public policies Limited impact. Studying the problem of poverty and solution to the peasants’ rights of political participation is not only a major theoretical issue but also a realistic one that urgently needs attention.