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权力和主体是贯穿法国哲学家福柯思想的两个基本主题。他对话语权力的阐释,使人们重新审视传统的主体概念。在对主体身份进行解构和建构的过程中,福柯认为只有在理性与非理性的变奏与合奏之中才能把握主体的真相。主体作为话语的功能,其身份的建构从文本的裂缝中凸显出来,具有很强的后现代性。
Power and subject are two basic themes that run through the French philosopher Foucault’s thoughts. His interpretation of the power of discourse makes people re-examine the concept of the traditional subject. In deconstructing and constructing the identity of the subject, Foucault believes that the truth of the subject can be grasped only in the variations and ensembles of reason and irrationality. As the function of discourse, the construction of the identity of the subject highlights from the crack of the text and possesses strong post-modernity.