论文部分内容阅读
一、政治经济学面临的新课题社会分工及协作是发展生产的最重要因素之一。马克思和恩格斯曾指出:“一个民族的生产力发展的水平,最明显地表现在该民族分工的发展程度上。”社会分工的深化取决于生产社会化程度的提高,而这又具体表现在生产集中、专业化、协作和联合化等社会生产组织形式的发展上。科学技术进步对社会分工和协作过程,并进而对社会生产组织形式的发展有着直接的影响。
I. New Issues in Political Economy Social division of labor and cooperation are one of the most important factors in the development of production. Marx and Engels once pointed out: “The level of the development of productive forces of a nation is most obviously manifested in the degree of development of the ethnic division of labor.” The deepening of the social division of labor depends on the enhancement of the socialization of production, which in turn is embodied in the production concentration, Specialization, cooperation and integration of social production and other forms of organizational development. The progress of science and technology has a direct impact on the process of social division of labor and collaboration and, in turn, the development of forms of social production organization.